Observational Astrophysics

Class Hours

Tuesday(19:10 – 19:55;20:05 – 20:50;21:00-21:45)

Classroom

Rm 208, Haiyun School Bldg

Description

This course provides a lecture-based introduction to the tools and techniques used to acquire and analyze astronomical data, hours for hands-on data reduction and analysis, and a chance for students to present observation proposals and their project results.

The lecture will introduce the techniques of gathering and analyzing astronomical data, the design and imaging of observational instruments at multi-wavelength, and reduction and analysis methods on big astronomic data. Topics will cover important discoveries, current large survey projects, frontiers in star and planet formation, galaxy formation and evolution, compact objects, and multi-messenger astronomy.

Course Schedule

Chapter Topic Units
I Introduction 1 week
II Astro-statistics 3 weeks
III Multi-band observational techniques 10 weeks
IV Project presentation 1 week

Course Requirements & Evaluation

(Provisional)

Attendance:10%
Homework Problem Solution:30%
Mid-term Exam:10%
Final Exam:30%
Team Project:20%

Books

Author Name Publisher
李宗伟、肖兴华 天体物理学 高等教育出版社
R. C. Smith Observational Astrophysics Cambridge Press
Frenk Shu The Physical Universe University Science Books

Lecturer

Prof. Taotao Fang (Homepage
Rm 539, Physics Bldg
E-mail: fangt 【at】xmu.edu.cn

Teaching Assistant

2024 Spring:Jiale Wang(wangjiale【at】stu.xmu.edu.cn)

Notes & Assignments

About 2-4 homework problems will be posted on this website every week and collected (link) before the lecture the following week. These problems will be graded by the TA assigned to this course.

Week Notes Lecturer Assignments References
1 Introduction Fang T. Ch.I 1 2 
2 Astro-statistic (1) Probability theory Xue L. Ch.II-1
3 Astro-statistic (2) Hypothesis test Sun M. Ch.II-2
4 Astro-statistic (3) Bayesian analysis / model selection Zhang X. Ch.II-3
5 Multi-band Observation (1) X-ray emission / point sources Wang J. Ch.III-1
6 Multi-band Observation (2) X-ray emission / diffuse sources Ge C. Ch.III-2
7 Multi-band Observation (3) UV / spectroscopy Fang T. Ch.III-3
8 Midterm
9 Multi-band Observation (4) Optical / Image Analysis Wang J. Ch.III-4
10 Multi-band Observation (5) Optical / Time Domain Sun M. Ch.III-5
11 Multi-band Observation (6) radio: Instrument Feng S. Ch.III-6
12 Multi-band Observation (7) radio: Galactic Feng S. Ch.III-7
13 Multi-band Observation (8) radio: HI & Extragalactic Fang T. Ch.III-8
14 Astro-statistic (4) Machine Learning Feng S. Ch.II-4 1 2 
15 Multi-band Observation (9) Multi-messenger Huang F. Ch.III-9
16 Project Presentation
17-18 Final

Team Projects

Prepare an observational proposal (e.g., for Chandra

Other links of interest for this course

Preprints & Refereed Papers

https://arxiv.org/
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/classic-form/

Database

http://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/
http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-fid
http://heasarc.nasa.gov/
http://archive.stsci.edu/

Tools for Astronomical Data Analysis

http://cdsweb.u-strasbg.fr/astroWeb/astroweb/software.html
http://heasarc.nasa.gov/

Scientific Writing

How to use Word
How to use LaTeX
Online Editor with LaTeX environment overleaf
Glossary of Astronomical Terms天文名词

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